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- <text id=90TT2750>
- <title>
- Oct. 22, 1990: The False Analogy
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- Oct. 22, 1990 The New Jazz Age
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- WORLD, Page 42
- THE MIDDLE EAST
- The False Analogy
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p> Yes, Iraq's occupation of Kuwait is unjust--but so is
- Israel's occupation of the West Bank and Gaza. The U.S. is
- being hypocritical by threatening to oppose the first with
- military force if necessary but doing nothing about the second.
- In any case, there can be no peace in the Middle East unless
- both are solved--simultaneously.
- </p>
- <p> This line is an article of faith in much of the Arab world,
- and portions of it are echoed at times outside. Thus French
- President Francois Mitterrand, plugging for an international
- conference on the Middle East, asserted last week, "One cannot
- seek to defend [international] law in one place and neglect it
- in another."
- </p>
- <p> But the attempt to equate the two occupations is nonsense--on the part of some making it, mendacious nonsense. The
- causes, courses and consequences of the Israeli and Iraqi
- actions differ diametrically:
- </p>
- <p>-- Israel occupied the West Bank in 1967 in a counterattack
- against an armed asby Jordan, which intervened in the Six-Day
- War despite Israeli warnings to stay out. Not even Saddam
- Hussein would dare to claim that Kuwait attacked Iraq. His
- invasion of the emirate was sheer unprovoked aggression.
- </p>
- <p>-- Israel has held on to the West Bank at least partly
- because of a belief that it needed the territory for defense
- against neighboring states that have never recognized its right
- to exist and often threatened to destroy "the Zionist entity."
- No one, not even Ayatullah Khomeini, has ever proposed to wipe
- Iraq off the map. Nor can Iraq conceivably claim that it needs
- Kuwaiti territory for defense. It fought off Iranian assaults
- quite effectively throughout eight years of war without making
- any use of Kuwaiti soil.
- </p>
- <p>-- Israel has followed harsh policies in the West Bank and
- Gaza, particularly in efforts during the past three years to
- suppress the intifadeh. But its sternness cannot be compared
- with the tales told by Kuwaiti refugees about looting, rape,
- torture, beheadings and other summary executions by Iraqi
- soldiers. That the outside world has to rely on refugees'
- stories to learn what is happening in Kuwait is itself
- significant. Reporters and photographers roam the
- Israeli-occupied territories, albeit with many restrictions
- imposed by the army, and report what they see and hear; they
- are not allowed into Kuwait.
- </p>
- <p>-- Some Israeli hawks may dream of annexing the West Bank,
- but that has never been official policy. To the contrary,
- Jerusalem has often promised to permit some form of self-rule
- for the Palestinians, though it has dragged its heels
- unconscionably on doing so. Iraq initially proposed to set up
- a puppet state in Kuwait, but swiftly abandoned even that
- pretense. Baghdad now proclaims the emirate to be a province of
- Iraq and is trying, by such means as destruction of records, to
- obliterate any trace that there ever was a nation named
- Kuwait.
- </p>
- <p> None of this excuses Israel's endless stalling on meeting
- the legitimate aspirations of the Palestinians, nor
- Washington's reluctance to lean harder on its ally to do so.
- Nor can Israel be encouraged to believe that the Iraqi invasion
- of Kuwait might somehow give it an excuse to hang on to the
- West Bank and Gaza for another 23 years. But the two wrongs
- simply are not equal. And any attempt to pretend that they are
- can only confuse and weaken the world community's response to
- Saddam Hussein's blatant aggression.
- </p>
- <p>By George J. Church. Reported by Jon D. Hull/Jerusalem and
- Christopher Ogden/Washington.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
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